Afghan woman killed by mob in Kabul was innocent, says investigator

Women’s rights activists carry Farkhunda’s coffin. Photograph:

A woman killed by an angry mob in front of police in the Afghan capital last week for allegedly burning a copy of Islam’s holy book was wrongly accused, Afghanistan’s top criminal investigator has said.

Mobile phone footage circulating on social media shows police at the scene did not save the 27-year-old woman, Farkhunda, who was beaten
with sticks and set on fire by a crowd of men in central Kabul on Thursday.
“Last night I went through all documents and evidence once again, but I couldn’t find any evidence to say Farkhunda burnt the holy Qur’an,” Gen Mohammad Zahir told reporters at her funeral on Sunday. “Farkhunda was totally innocent.”
The top criminal investigator promised to punish all those involved and said 13 people, including eight police officers, had already been arrested.

The killing was condemned by the Afghan president and other officials, but also drew praise from some quarters, including from a prominent cleric who asserted the men had a right to defend their Muslim beliefs at all costs.
Farkhunda was a teacher of Islamic studies, according to her brother, who denied media reports that she had been mentally ill. He said this was a made-up defence by their father, who wanted to protect the family after police told them to leave the city for their own safety.

 “My father was frightened and made the false statement to calm people down,” said Najibullah, who is changing his second name to Farkhunda in memory of his sister.
Hundreds of people attended her funeral, chanting “we want justice”. Her coffin was carried by women’s rights campaigners.

The United States and other countries have spent millions in Afghanistan on promoting the rule of law, justice and women’s rights since the Taliban were ousted in 2001.
Under the strict Islamist rule of the Taliban, women could neither attend school nor work, and were forbidden from leaving the house without a male guardian.

It is widely believed that the last decade has seen much progress. Millions of girls now attend school and women can enter employment, particularly in major cities. But in some rural areas little has changed and hard-won rights are at risk of being reversed as aid and foreign troops are withdrawn.